The Mongol Expansation in of Central Asia Regions (In the seventh century AH / thirteenth century)

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Abstract

The second chapter included the Mongol expansion in the Central Asia region and its phases when the Khan began to unite the Mongol tribes and began with the tribe of the Marquette and Tangut after the ally was seeking with the leader of the Creight and the Kingdom of Northern China and then to eliminate the leader of the Creight and then attack the Kingdom of Northern China And the expansion at the Kingdom of khawarizm in the West, and these developments came in two phases of the relationship between Genghis Khan and the first khawarizm state in  the phase of exchange embassies on both sides where the desire of both parties to promote trade exchange and protect the freedom of movement convoys between the two sides , the khan sent to khawarizmshah and called him the son and the king was angry with this sentence as it means of dependence And when the king sent a huge commercial convoy to the Al-Khwarizmia, he sent the governor of Atrar telling him that the convoy contained spies in the form of merchants and ordered them to get rid of them. Which angered Genghis Khan and made him determined to take revenge, to begin the second phase and we cannot say in any way that if it were not for Mohammed AlaaEddinJawharmhh of the killing of the traders ,the Khan would not aspire to occupy the land where these confrontations seem to have to occur.
Timogen took the title of Genkis Khan that means that he is the ruler of the land authorized by the sky,if he did not kill the traders ,there weren’t pretexts of Alkhan to invade the property of khawarizm, but we can say that he was  faster in the deadlines of those confrontations, and we know that perhaps the Khan has already sent spies among the convoy, especially as we know The Khan relied on information from merchants about the places he invaded. This happened in the Kingdom of Northern China. When he fought the Kingdom of Khoramazia, all his military plans showed that he was fully aware of the geography of the region and its internal conditions and the differences between the conflicts between Khoramshah  and his mother, but shah was wrong to face an enemy that he did not know the real strength of the army without  distracted goals and defeat wasthe expected result, and khawarizmshahbecame chased and lived lonely in one of the islands after he got the news of the capture of his mother, in 617 AH / 1220 AM.

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