The symmetry between scientific research methods of the Arab Islamic geographical heritage and contemporary geography "A study in geographical thought"

Document Type : Original Article

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Abstract

Scientific research curricula are the cornerstone of undergraduate and graduate studies, and the first brick in the construction of serious scientific thinking sober, and most of the geographical research experience many of the translation of contemporary books, while we can find in the Arab Islamic geographical heritage assets of the various branches of geographical knowledge, That the Arab-Islamic geographical heritage does not live up to its methodology, analysis and presentation of information to what is contemporary geography, forgetting the geographical treasures left by their Muslim ancestor.
The importance of the research in clarifying the ability of the Arab Islamic heritage to debate the ideas and information recorded in the contemporary geographical books, and to show the extent given to the traditional works of investigation and study in the scientific research of contemporary geographers. The purpose of the research was to identify the scientific and civilizational heritage of Arab Muslims in the scientific research method and its applications. Geography, as well as identifying the factors that have weakened the use of geographers of the modern era of the particular vessels of the original Arab-Islamic geographical heritage in the scientific proposal. The structure of the study included two sections dealing with the first topic scientific research in the Islamic Arab geographical females, while addressing the second topic of scientific methods Arab geographyAt the end of the study, the results and recommendations were focused on the great importance of Muslim geographers in establishing scientific research methods on their scientific origins, and the importance of the map in the writings of Muslim geographers. The map was accompanied by text in the written texts. The recommendations of the study focused on the importance of reviewing the Arab Islamic heritage for any geographical study, since each science has its own literature stemming from its original scientific heritage, as well as the necessity of enriching the Arab library with geographical studies T-dealing with topics geographical thought due to the lack of studies in this area, especially Alatarih university.

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