The target of this study is to make known pronounces of the perfumes and the incenses as mentioned by the old traveler Ibn Batuta and to analyze them indicatively. Therefore I tried in this study to put together all pronounces mentioned in this voyage and to discuss them in accordance with geographical reliable sources such as; The best fractional regions by al-Maqdesi, the earth shape by Ibn Hawkal. Arabic dictionary such as al-`Ayn, language education as well as the genuine books. I made every effort to know their meanings in line with the modern lexica such as al-Waseet lexicon, contemporary Arabic language lexicon in order to observe the linguistic developments which can be noticed as a result of the epoch variations.
Hantoul, S. (2019). Perfume, incense and aromatic plants in Ibn Battuta's Journey Semantic study. Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, 47(july - september (B)), 251-270. doi: 10.21608/aafu.2019.76644
MLA
Shakraa Hantoul. "Perfume, incense and aromatic plants in Ibn Battuta's Journey Semantic study". Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, 47, july - september (B), 2019, 251-270. doi: 10.21608/aafu.2019.76644
HARVARD
Hantoul, S. (2019). 'Perfume, incense and aromatic plants in Ibn Battuta's Journey Semantic study', Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, 47(july - september (B)), pp. 251-270. doi: 10.21608/aafu.2019.76644
VANCOUVER
Hantoul, S. Perfume, incense and aromatic plants in Ibn Battuta's Journey Semantic study. Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University, 2019; 47(july - september (B)): 251-270. doi: 10.21608/aafu.2019.76644
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