The semantic field of the entrance's verbs in the Holy Qoran "Analysis of the Context, and componential analysis "

Document Type : Original Article

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Abstract

   The objective of this research is collect all the words that related to the verb "enter" in the Holy Qoran.
There are eight verbs "Dakhla-sala-walga-salka-ataa-dssa-warada-aoshriba".
All these verbs got one semantic relationship "the synonymy", because of the convergence between the semantics of these verbs.
The verbs also connected with the general meaning "the entrance".
This study depended on several aspects to get the semantic of this field:
phonetic aspect affected the meaning, specially in the verb Dkhala, when it turns to the meaning of Khalad.
Also the verb saloh, when we put another letter of L it means the frequency.
Morphologic aspect: most verbs in the semantic field has extra letters at the beginning of the word or at it's end, that intensified the meaning.
Syntactic aspect: all verbs got objects that leads to intensify the structure of the syntax.
Lexical aspect: to expose the origin of the verbs, and to show what make each verb special than the other.
This study also reveals the temp of the semantic.
The analysis of the context was my method to get the meaning.
I finished my research by making table that includes the  componential analysis of the meaning.
All verbs got the meaning of entrance, but each one has it's proper semantic:
Dakhla: the presence in a room, the place took a higher percentage.
Sala: this verb means to enter the hill in case this verb was including three letters,
This verb means also being drop in the Hill, in condition that the verb is more than three letters,
Walaga: to enter in narrowed place, like the night enters the day light, or enter to the ground, or enter in the pinhole of the needle.
Salak: to enter any place with some kind of gratification, and the man who enter the place, fits that place.
Ata: to enter the home.
Dassa: to enter something in another with some kind of impelling.
Warada: to approach the Hills and enter it.
Aoshreba: to wedge something.

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