he Commercial Activity of Omani Coast cities According to the Arabic Geographical Bibliography Travelogues Until the 9th  Century AH/15th Century AD

Said Al-Riyami, Ali

doi:10.21608/aafu.2025.313401.1615

he Commercial Activity of Omani Coast cities According to the Arabic Geographical Bibliography Travelogues Until the 9th Century AH/15th Century AD

Document Type : Original Article

Author

Ali Said Al-Riyami

Umi

10.21608/aafu.2025.313401.1615

Abstract

This study examines the commercial activities of Omani Coast cities as according to the Arabic geographical bibliography, also known as books of countries, as well as travelogues up to the 9th century AH/15th century AD. This era was chosen due to its significant commercial activity and the peak of geographical and travel writing for Muslims. This bibliography provided detailed descriptions of trade movements, markets, goods, including exports, and imports and bustling ports.
Theoretical importance of the study derives from the fundamental role of trade in national economies and the impact of trade growth on political, economic, social, and cultural life. Practically, this research can be used to highlight the potential of Omani Coast cities and promote them as destinations for investment and trade projects. To achieve the objectives of the study, the study relied on descriptive-analytical and inductive approach. Findings revealed that Omani Coast cities were crucial links in global trade routes at the time and had connections with various important cultural centers, particularly in Asia and Africa. The study also revealed Omanis' expertise and, in particular, passion for the sea and maritime trade.

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