Critical issues in the light of Ibn Qutayba's criticism and poets in the light of modern criticism

This study dealt with the critical product of IbnQutayba al-Dinuri, one of the most prominent figures of Arab thought, who was known for the depth of his culture and the breadth of his knowledge in Arab sciences, and to stand on the critical efforts that he mentioned in the introduction to his book "Poetry and Poets", and to study critical issues in detail and analyze them that contributed to building his critical approach, which was unique to him and surpassed his contemporaries and enriched by the critical lesson, and this is evident through the spirit that prevailed over his views influenced by his long work in the judiciary, He was inclined to moderation in most of his views, which refuse the restrictions of limitation in the world of ancient criticism, as it is suitable to be the point of criticism in every era based on the idea that literature is an artistic unit in an era that witnessed the beginning of the revolution of poetic renewal, and the division between those who triumph over the old and judge it, and those who call for renewal and artistic