Language between dependency and independence in contemporary linguistic theories and cognitive thinking

Document Type : Original Article

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Abstract

This research deals with the different linguistic theories in determining the language and its relation to other sciences, and the extent of agreement of the results obtained from the research of these theories with the old linguistic thinking. Perhaps the most prominent of these theories are the results of the research at Susser, he felt that the goal of linguistics is to determine the subject of linguistics and its material , And control the linguistic issue, and achieve independence from the rest of the other sciences has been achieved for "Susser" in his desire to independence lesson Susser's philosophy was based on Süsser's ideas, which included various schools, including Geneva, including the Prague Circle, until Susser's ideas moved to northern Europe, where the Konbäcken school was founded. The theory of transformational generation was established in America, The language system, but it became linked to the language user is not separated, and then moved the research the idea of rejection of the independence of the language system on the basis of the theory of cognitive.

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