نوع المستند : المقالة الأصلية
المؤلف
وزارة التربية
المستخلص
الكلمات الرئيسية
الموضوعات الرئيسية
عنوان المقالة [English]
المؤلف [English]
This research explores a critical period in Kuwait’s history, spanning from the death of Sheikh Mubarak Al-Sabah in 1915 to the passing of Sheikh Salem Al-Mubarak in 1921. It focuses on the sharp interplay between internal Kuwaiti affairs and British influence, particularly regarding the mechanisms of power succession within the Al-Sabah ruling family. The death of Sheikh Mubarak marked the beginning of a tense and uncertain phase, particularly due to the growing ambitions of his sons, notably between Sheikh Jaber and Sheikh Salem.
During World War I, the British sought to maintain stability in Kuwait, a vital part of their strategic interests in the Gulf region. They intervened both directly and indirectly to ensure the rise of a ruler aligned with their agenda. British records provide valuable insight into this intervention, documenting their support for Sheikh Jaber, their cautious observation of Sheikh Salem, and later, their inclination toward Sheikh Ahmad Al-Jaber.
The research also examines the shifting public sentiment, particularly among Kuwaiti merchants, toward the internal and external policies of the ruling figures during this period, including the impact of the British-imposed blockade and disputes with Abdulaziz Al-Saud.
The study highlights the early formation of a more structured system of governance in Kuwait, shaped by a blend of local political dynamics and colonial British influence. This era marked a turning point in establishing a new political model in Kuwait one that balanced traditional authority with emerging external pressures.
الكلمات الرئيسية [English]
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