نوع المستند : المقالة الأصلية
المؤلف
قسم التاريخ، كلية التربية للبنات، جامعة بغداد
المستخلص
الكلمات الرئيسية
الموضوعات الرئيسية
عنوان المقالة [English]
المؤلف [English]
Civilization arises from the abundance of urbanization,and the origin of urbanization stems from a society-based civilization.
For civilized humanty,the Messenger of God(peace and blessings be upon him and his family) established,after his migration to Medina,the urban foundations for stability and civilization,taking into account the religious and worldly needs of Muslims under the umbrella of the Islamic religion,which ,with its essence and divine laws,came to achieve this goal.
Therefore after the death of the Messenger of God(peace and blessings be upon him and his family),the Arab Muslims continued to encourage civil life in the lands subject to their religious and political influence.
The inhabitants of the Maghreb,like other Muslims, were interested in urban development.The year 448 AH/ 1056AD witnessed the rise of the Almoravid state, followed by the Almohads in 541AH/ 1147AD.The rise of these two states was significant for the Maghreb regions,as it represented the political and cultural unity of the Maghreb,and the Maghreb region in particular.During their two terms of rule,the political leadership of the Maghreb was vested in the Maghreb.Although their establishment was based on religious principles,we see the political authority’s interest in urban development.New cities were establish ed and attention was paid to building mosques,hotels,baths,and other religious and public facilities,reflecting the extent in urban development.
الكلمات الرئيسية [English]