The Effectiveness of a Training Program for the Development of Personal Resources in the Light of the theory of Conservation of Resources (COR) and its impact on improving the Academic Effort of university Female students (experimental study)
Ebtesam
Mahmoud Amer
أستاذ علم النفس المساعد- کلية التربية - جامعة القصيم
author
text
article
2019
ara
The present study aimed to identify the effectiveness of a training program in the light of personal resources (hope, self-efficacy, optimism) and to verify its impact on improving the students' academic effort. The sample consisted of (46) Al-Qasim University, and the sample was divided into two experimental groups (23) and a control group (23). The Personality Resources Scale, which consisted of 39 items measuring three personal resources (hope, self-efficacy, optimism) was applied , academic effort scale of (28) items was applied . The results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences at the level of (0.01) between the average scores of the experimental group members before and after the application of the training program on the measure of personal resources (hope, self-efficacy, optimism) and the measure of academic effort for the benefit of post-measurement. Statistical differences between the mean scores of the experimental group and the average scores of the control group after the application of the program on the measure of personal resources (hope, self-efficacy, optimism) and the measure of academic effort for the benefit of the experimental group. Key words: personal resources, Conservation of Resources (COR), academic effort.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
1
36
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92253_ae0ae9d257429c042daa46b585133987.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92253
Features of the narration in the poetry of the Virgin (Text study)
Jihan
Ahmed
أستاذ الأدب المساعد- قسم اللغة العربية- کلية العلوم والآداب للبنات بمحايل عسير- جامعة الملک خالد
author
text
article
2019
ara
In our research, which we have described by (features of narration in the poetry of virginity), we have tried to reveal how the poets expressed their feelings and anxieties, expressing their situations and emotions, narrating their daily concerns with their love through various elements, as well as the structure of the personality, the structure of time, and the structure of place. We also noticed the form of inherited Arabic stereotypes, which were exploited by poets to perform poetic narrative and penetrated into the body of poetic texts by poets through poetic techniques, which we have tried to study reading of selected models of poetry from their Divans we have been able to get a set of results that indicate the features of the narration of the magician rhythm, and its suggestive signs, and the structure of time and place, characters and novelist, and we reached the privacy of poetry story for the poets strongly, they mixed it between poetry and story, in narrative formation, poetry did not lose its characteristics and splender, and also did not lose the narration if The two hugging in a unique and picturesque literary scene.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
37
72
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92254_ead3b6f82080fa82e75290e3195f5655.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92254
Emirate of Shaalan
Growing conditions and causes of collapse
Dgiman
Fadi Dgiman Al - Rashidi
طالب دکتوراه جامعة الملک سعود في الرياض
author
text
article
2019
ara
The importance of research in the history of the Emirate of Shaalan comes from the importance of the role played by the Emirate in the early twentieth century and the role played by this emirate in the modern history in the north of the Arabian Peninsula and the political circumstances that accompanied the emergence of the Emirate in the region at a difficult time experienced by the Arab region. Where this emirate under the forces competed to extend its influence and Shaalan was able Through this conflict the establishment of their emirate in al-Jawf 1326 AH / 1908 AD in 1340 AH / 1921 AD, but this emirate could not continue for several reasons contributed to its fall. In order to preserve their emirate in the light of local, regional and international factors contributed to the difficulty of the continuation of the emirate and its fall.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
73
83
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92255_0cc16c70a480aade447e45a160779a43.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92255
" Treating of terrorist organizations by the Iraqi Press: an analytical study of Alzaman and Asabah news"
Ibrahim
Saber
طالب دکتوراه- التخصص العام / إعلام - التخصص الدقيق / صحافة
author
text
article
2019
ara
This study examined the analysis of the main and sub-frameworks, which were employed by the two Iraqi newspapers Al Sabah (state-owned) and Alzaman(private), in dealing with the acts of terrorist organizations in Iraq, as well as the demonstration pathways that they used, through a qualitative analysis of the treatment, and conducted by those newspapers on the level of materials (opinion, news) in the same matter. " The study belongs to the descriptive research field, using the descriptive and analytical survey methodology for news materials and opinion materials of the study papers, and the study data were compiled through the Qualitative content analysis during the extended time period of the analytical study and for a seasonal period (three months) Complete, beginning 1/1/2017 to 31/3/2017 M. The study found that: )a) The newspaper Al-Zaman has relied on four security and military frameworks for dealing with terrorist organizations in Iraq, supported it with nine arguments, adopted five political frameworks and supported with nine arguments, adopted a single economic framework and supported with three arguments, and finally adopted and supported four social frameworks with 10 arguments. )b) Al-Sabah newspaper dealt with the acts of terrorist organizations using five main frameworks: security, military, political, economic, social and cultural, in which 14 sub-theses were presented and supported by 26 prove pathways. )C( Security, political and social frameworks are the most frequently employed by the two study papers in dealing with the acts of terrorist organizations in Iraq. This is a natural consequence of the security chaos in Iraq and the spread of armed groups, all of which are the result of some of them, and the umstability of the political situation entails the chaos of the security situation and the consequent breakdown of social conditions.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
84
109
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92256_b8388843048b46a658d60bb1dc57bf42.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92256
Economic Reform and Development Programs in Egyptian Society
An Applied Study on the Economic Reform Program November 2016
Saied
Abd El-Majeed
*أستاذ علم الاجتماع کلية الآداب – جامعة طنطا
author
Mamdouh
Abe El-Wahed
**مدرس علم الاجتماع کلية الآداب – جامعة کفر الشيخ
author
text
article
2019
ara
The main objective of this research is to try to reveal the success of the economic reform program (November 2016) in achieve real development of the Egyptian society. According to the research objective, the study starts from a main hypothesis that (the implementation of the economic reform program of the Egyptian government "November 2016" will not achieve real development in the Egyptian society) since economic reform programs "economic reform program of November 2016" is an independent variable, and development in the Egyptian society, A dependent variable - taking into account the interrelationship between development and economic reform agenda from a development perspective. The study was based on the descriptive analytical method, through a sociological reading of the Egyptian economic reform program (November 2016), and also apply the interview guide to a sample of the intentional (27) individual from some professors and experts of sociology, economics and human development to know their vision on the issues of study in Their skill, experience and competence remained high. The study reached through the sociological reading and the opinions of the respondents to the sincerity of the basic hypothesis that started the research (that the implementation of the Egyptian government's economic reform program (November 2016) will not achieve real development in Egyptian society) especially that borrowing from the International Monetary Fund and the Economic Bank is linked to many conditions Which are unsuitable to achieve the aspirations of the larger proportion and broad sectors of society. Thus, this program will not achieve development of social dimensions, based primarily on the provision of economic and social rights and basic policy for all members of society.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
110
157
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92257_ad06837b71d33cf2fd0be5177631be9e.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92257
Wo Satisfactory linguistic study in the Koran, Hadith and Arabic poetry
Magdi
Ibrahim
مدرس اللغويات بکلية البنات الأزهرية- بطيبة بالأقصر- فرع جامعة الأزهر
author
text
article
2019
ara
This paper deals with the study of Wo Satisfactory linguistic study in the Koran, Hadith and Arabic poetry. It has proved that the Arabs reach the Vibrio Balowaw become Wow saturation because of the extension and stretched while pronounced with the accession of the lips medium adhere to its purpose without excessive and exaggeration. And( Wo Satisfactory) based on stillness does not have a place to express the assertion and affirmation of the meaning, has been contained in the names, deeds, letters and circumstances as we have separated and explained in the folds of the research. Perhaps the pronunciation is attributed to the people of the desert who live in the desert, a general feature of the pronunciation Najdi and the general Bedouin tribes. Satisfying the pronunciation of this waw gives a musical bell that has enormous energy to help the strong cohesion between the word included or saturation and its spoken.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
160
184
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92808_6a5be71c1a132e0279c9c65fb84718ec.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92808
He did the command from the passive N syntax in the Akkadian language
Shaima
Nasser Hussain Al-Khaldi
جامعة بغداد / کلية الاداب - قسم الاثار/ التخصص العام : الاثار القديمة / التخصص الدقيق : المسماري
author
text
article
2019
ara
This paper deals with the imperative of the passive، It is related to the Akkadian languge grammar، it had an introduction and two parts. the introduction، included the verb and its divisions according to the strength of the letters, root, meaning, and subject . Also included the introduction to talk about formulas the four actual formulas that make up the verb Akkad and secondary formulas contained in it. In the first part, we talked about the passive formula (N)، which is the fourth actual form of the Akkadian verb. That give us the meaning of passive verbs from this formula, and the reasons that make unknown، and others meening of this formula، and the pronouns of the subject that used in this formula، as well as the verbs. the second part, which included the imperative، we talked about the definition of the imperative، language and idiom, and divide the imperative into two types are: direct imperative, and indirect imperative, and how to derive the verb from all actual formulas. As we talked about the doing the imperative from the passive formula، is it permissible to derive the direct imperative from this formula or not ?. We concluded the research with the most important results we have reached in this study.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
185
195
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92880_21cbe33f033fa0fefa934277d8d92629.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92880
AlSofour newspaper – Case study: Women’s Hijab 1915-1923
Ahmad
Salah El-Mulla
مدرس التاريخ الحديث والمعاصر ــ کلية الآداب ــ جامعة دمياط
author
text
article
2019
ara
In this study, we discuss AlSofour newspaper vision for women’s hijab ”veil” and their mixture with men, being the main theme/concern/objective of the paper and one of the most important topics concerned with Egyptian women in the early twentieth century years. The study is divided into two researches; the first reviewed the foundation of the paper, its main features & most highlighted values governing its direction on the intellectual and political level. The second research displayed how the paper stands regarding women’s hijab and gender mixture. We attempted in this part to understand how AlSofour related to preceding thoughts/ideas concerned with women liberation, especially those of Kassem Amin, and how this caused the paper experience & progress to be gradual and cautious, aside from its continuous desire not to clash with religious constants. Despite this cautious progressive nature, AlSofour had always demanded women’s liberation from the common hijab & face mask as symbols for eastern tyranny and male oppression towards women, meanwhile trying to change this notion from a “Religious Demand” to a ”Social Practice”, one that can be criticized and changed. In the same context, AlSofour stood by Women’s attempts to break surrounding walls/barriers and penetrate them, supporting their participations in public/international forums, endorsed ‘public women figures’, and confronted harassment and mistreatment of women in Egyptian streets, considered as a sexual reflection of hijab. On the above grounds, this study also mentions the 1919 revolution impact on how AlSofour addressed the issue in hand, and how this revolution empowered those calling upon the idea of gender mingling and gave them a sense of victory and optimism.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
196
233
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92881_b30e27026ed74441cc018647a5e505e1.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92881
Medical ethics in Islamic civilization and its impact on the individual and society
Haila
Muhammad Ali Al-Qusayr
أستاذ التاريخ الإسلامي/ جامعة الأميرة نورة بنت عبدالرحمن/ کلية الآداب / قسم التاريخ
author
text
article
2019
ara
Islam defines ethics, There are many texts in the Qur'aan and Sunnah that urge morals and enjoin believers to commit to them in a way that has a choice or desirable. Good ethics is enjoined on them, and bad morals are forbidden. Islamic civilization was concerned with ethics and urged people to adhere to it. Among these ethics is the ethics of the medical profession. It has written many books and letters dealing with the doctor's ethics and morals. And the importance of the medical profession and its honor, the doctor must be aware of the importance of this profession, and creates in a manner appropriate to the status and position, so he will not do anything to undermine the value of his profession. Just as a doctor must master the art of his profession, he should be of good character, worthy of the high honor of the profession. If Islam obliges his family to adhere to ethics, mastery and sincerity in his work, he is entitled to a doctor's duty. Hence, the interest in studying the ethics of the medical profession in Islamic civilization, which gave special attention to this aspect, became the basis and rules on which the Muslim doctor is based in the performance of his profession.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
234
254
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92882_d30c834702d6e5103e2c8d28e6ece2fe.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92882
The multiple aspects of morphology in the interpretation of the words of the Noble Qur’an What did (verb) do as a model? (Multifaceted, verb)
Nahida
Ghazi
جامعة بغداد / کلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة / ابن الهيثم
author
text
article
2019
ara
is a multifaceted issue certain linguistic commonplace and familiar in Arabic as its passport and styles abounded multifaceted per issue, and the widespread phenomenon of multiple morphological aspects in terms of Quran and comprehensiveness of morphological structures all sufficiency decided here to study Koranic words That came on the formula (do) open f and stillness of the eye. This formula is the most common formulas used in the Arab Word for lightly built because of the limited number of characters and punish light movements, mostly construction examples come in Arabic signifi deterministic intolerable but one face comes a name: Baker, and a record of the infringing act of the father And August first, second, third and fourth function comes on some qualities: easy. And this many morphological examples abounded in the Koran even exceeded (300) Word and many meanings, chose five words for analytical study saw enough to clear the idea of research that opens the way to other similar studies in methodology and results
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
255
273
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_92883_136f14c9a8839dc1887106138a077eec.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.92883
Analogy method of what differs from Qur'an Readings M. al-Khader, A. Salem & al-Ansari Model
Asmaa
Mohammed Refaat Abdul Hakim Murad
author
text
article
2019
ara
This research is based on the statement of one of the thorny issues of grammar origins namely، the description of the words and compositions in the Qur'an as anomalies، oligopolys and non-measurements، and this issue was raised and talked about by contemporary scholars، but the presentation of these contemporaries was a phenomenon that was different to the question of grammarians and their origins that they built. rules on them. Those who have meditated on the heritage of the late and progressive grammarists find that their description of some of the compositions in the Qur'anic readings is common، and both the opticians and the Coficians in this. However، this proposition was not acceptable to most contemporary scholars، which created a gap between the traditional proposition of this issue and the contemporary proposal for it، so I wanted in my research to identify the dimensions of this issue and its ruling assets between the traditional proposition and the contemporary proposition، through three contemporary thesis of this issue، These are the thesis of Professor Mohamed Al-Khader Hussein، dr. Abdul Aal Salem Makram's thesis and dr. Ahmed Makki Al Ansari's thesis. I discussed these theses in the light of the grammarians' presentation، showing how each of them was put forward، the evidence on which they were built، and then discussing all of this in accordance with the rules and principles that the grammarians outlined through grammar books and through the rules and origins they spread in their books. Sub-statement of the contemporary denial of the presentation of grammarians، and the extent of its strength or weakness in the light of evidence and evidence. I divided the research into three investigations، and each topic into two demands، the first requirement in which I was exposed to the personal approach of the person in dealing with the issue of research and its view of it، and the second requirement، in which I dealt with an analysis to put it and discuss it.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
274
293
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93195_c7d7046331cd426b380170d68b0a9a13.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93195
"The Cultural Production and The Egyptian Character in Palestine during The Pre- dynastic era"
Shaaban
Al Samnoudi
أستاذ التاريخ القديم المساعد - قسم التاريخ والحضارة - کلية اللغة العربية بأسيوط - جامعة الأزهر
author
text
article
2019
ara
There were friendly commercial relations and economic , cultural exchange between Egypt and The Levant , especially Palestine during The pre-dynastic era ( around 4000- 3200 or 3100 B C ) , all that was through the south of Palestine and the Sinai Peninsula , where many monuments of Egyptian character were found in many sites of Palestine. The people of these regions interacted greatly with what the Egyptians produced , therefore they quoted what was necessary and imported what they needed , helped them to do so near distance and trade , The Egyptian influence on Palestinian cultural production was represented below : 1- Stone machinery , and tools such as scrapers and sharp tools ( cutters) , fighting quarries , decorative tools such as earrings and beads 2- Orthopedic instruments like spatula and perforation tools. 3 –Pottery pots of various shapes and ladles. 4 – Brass instruments such as awls. bayonets, daggers and hooks. 5- Housing. 6 - Arts of paintings , decoration and sculptures of human and animal statues in various forms, thus indicates The strength of The Egyptian influence on the cultural production in Palestine during That era.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
294
336
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93196_2703ec0d751cbbfeb3f46e97d24a934d.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93196
Youth visions towards intellectual terrorism crimes
A social field study of the drivers and mechanisms of confrontation
Ali sample of Assiut University students
Asma
Jaber Ali Mahran
مدرس علم الاجتماع الجنائي - کلية الآداب – جامعة أسيوط
author
text
article
2019
ara
The current study aimed to identify the visions of university students towards intellectual terrorism crimes by identifying the factors that lead to their commission, and explaining the effects resulting from them, methods and levels of confrontation, and the obstacles that prevent them from being addressed. The study combined the quantitative and qualitative methods to achieve systemic integration, where the field study was conducted using the social survey method represented in the questionnaire tool on a sample of students from the University of Assiut, the first and fourth teams from various practical and theoretical colleges, the sample size reached (818) male and female students, as was done Using the direct interview guide for a sample of students (15 students) of both sexes. The study ended with a number of results, the most important of which are that university students have low visions towards the factors leading to their falling into the crimes of intellectual terrorism, and the effects and mechanisms of confronting it, as it has been proven that there is a statistically significant relationship between the factors leading to intellectual terrorism crimes and the school year, and there is also a correlation. Statistical significance between each of the personal characteristics and the levels of identification of factors leading to crimes of intellectual terrorism among students of the first group in variables (college type, residence categories, father's profession) and students of the fourth group in variables (college type, and residence categories). The results demonstrated that there was a statistically significant difference between the respondents' responses in identifying the effects of intellectual terrorism crimes between the averages of the first and fourth groups. It also proved that there is a correlation relationship statistically significant between each of the personal characteristics and the visions of young people towards the effects of crimes of intellectual terrorism among students of the first group in the variables (type of college, arrangement of the respondent, the profession of the father) and the students of the fourth group in variables (type, categories of residence , Father’s profession, father’s educational level, mother’s educational level). The results revealed that there was a statistically significant difference between the respondents' responses in identifying methods and levels of confronting crimes of intellectual terrorism between the averages of the first and fourth groups. There was also a correlation relationship with statistically significant between each of the personal characteristics and youth visions of methods and levels of confronting crimes of intellectual terrorism among students of the first group in variables (type of college, place of residence, residence categories, educational level of the father, father’s profession, mother’s profession) and I have students The fourth group in the variables (age, marital status))
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
337
414
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93197_8e2c557b0a646534db3890b8cd6c1042.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93197
Download the Quran on seven letters
Scriptwriter:
Abu Laith al-Samarqandi Nasr bin Muhammad bin Ahmed bin Ibrahim al-Faqih al-Hanafi (373 AH)
Fahd
bin Ali Al-Ands
أستاذ التفسير المشارک بجامعة الأمير سطام بن عبد العزيز
author
text
article
2019
ara
This research aims to achieve: a manuscript in explaining the seven letters of the jurist Abu Laith Samarqandi and commenting on them, it has two parts: the first is the definition of the author and the manuscript, and the second section deals with the text with the statement and the graduation and the attribution, the words are attributed, and the hadiths came out, and added to the footnote some of the hadiths and some sayings , Where the author neglected it. The opening words: Samarkandi, the letters, the seven, the readings.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
415
434
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93198_6da5a37dd66c1ce8c66026fa269d4d18.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93198
The Problem of Unemployment: An Analytical and Descriptive Study
in the Light of the Holy Qur’an
Sami
Refaat Al-Ashkar
قسم اللغة العربية وآدابها- أستاذ الدراسات الإسلامية المساعد- کلية الآداب بالسويس- جامعة السويس
author
text
article
2019
ara
The problem of unemployment is perhaps considered one of the most serious problems facing the nation of Islam in particular and the world at the general level. This is due to the multiplicity of its paths and the multiplicity of its behavioral, psychological, economic and social effects on the individual and the society. Really it is a global problem that is hardly recognized by any of the countries, no matter how great its economy and its multiple resources. The Holy Qur’an was revealed by God Almighty to contain what is our happiness in the world and our deliverance on the Day of Judgment, then there is something that benefits people, preserves their living matters, and sets their affairs for them. So, the idea of this research is based on studying this problem and its solutions in the light of the Holy Qur’an that's a comprehensive curriculum based on encouraging concepts on work that give rise to hope, with inference from the positions of the prophets, messengers and righteous in the Qur’anic stories, with the lessons these attitudes incite to exert effort and strive for the constructing of the earth. The Qur'anic directives drive the underlying human energy that encourages it to launch, seek and strike across the earth to obtain blessing from God Almighty, and take advantage of the bounties of this vast universe that were placed in its folds waiting for someone to extract it and win its goodness.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
435
453
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93199_56720c4def2a6193437e286f7f105c24.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93199
Archive indexing
Mohamed
elanaswa
استاذ مشارک – علم المکتبات والمعلومات-جامعة البلقاء التطبيقية – کلية السلط للعلوم الإنسانية- قسم المکتبات والمعلومات
author
text
article
2019
ara
The aim of this research is identify the concept of Archive indexing , documents and trimming, and to show the extent of the need for reference by users of researchers and scholars, because it becomes historical sources of historical information for each country, However the lack of Archives indexing and documents professionals, is an impediment to this process and this is due the countries lack of interest in issuing laws and legislation, that protect Archives from loss and neglect. as the As well as the lack of interest in it. By the Arab countries in finding special building that protect them from extinction and loss, because they represent the memory of the home land and its history.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
454
467
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93200_3e88a9232c0fd438ff2fe5cf72e1b36c.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93200
A Psychoanalytic Reading of Projection in the Mother-Daughter
Relationship in Pearl Abraham’s The Romance Reader
Ahmed
Al-Kahky
Faculty of Arts - Damietta University
author
text
article
2019
ara
Pearl Abraham’s first novel The Romance Reader (1995) features the struggle between Hasidism and modernity as exemplified in the conflictual relationship between the main female character Rachel Benjamin and her mother Tovele. Rachel is born to a Hasidic Rabbi seeking the fulfillment of his Gnostic experience by secluding himself and his family away from the modern means of life in America. Thus, what others take for granted in everyday life is totally prohibited by the Hasidic Benjamin family. Rachel, the first born daughter of the rabbi, is prohibited from any liberal indulgence in modern life; such as, reading books in English; listening to the radio; or swimming in a swimsuit. According to the norm of the Hasidic community, Rachel’s marriage is prearranged at a premature age. This paper offers a critical psychoanalytic reading of the relationship between Rachel and her mother, who is ironically the oppressor and the victim of the repressive Hasidic rules. Still, the novel recounts the constant conflict between Rachel’s mother and her stubbornly disobedient daughter. Rachel begins her rebellion by illicitly obtaining a library card in order to read romance novels in English. Rachel goes against all odds and swims in a swimsuit. She also wears sheer stockings against the austere teachings of her religious sect. eventually, Rachel becomes an impossibly stubborn wife and the novel ends with her escape and divorce. Finally, when Rachel returns home, she is treated as a persona non-grata. Through the application of psychoanalytic reading of The Romance Reader, this study concludes that oppression in the Hasidic household is self-imposed by the father who projects it onto his wife, who by turn projects it onto her daughter. The projector/projected-onto relationship between the Hasidic mother and her resilient daughter assumes the pivotal interest of this psychoanalytic reading.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
468
500
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93201_74ae8da1e635297204a57c4c7a9ae24b.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93201
Poetry and the Politics of Resistance and Revolution: The Route to Resistance as Transformation in
Tamim Al-Barghouti’s “In Jerusalem”
and “In the Arab World, Live”
Neveen
Diaa El-din
author
text
article
2019
ara
This interdisciplinary study highlights the interdependency between poetry and political activism. Reviewing resistance, the researcher develops her literary criticism of the two poems in the light of the views of Steven Duncombe, James Scott, Charles Tripp and David Jefferess. A study of cultural resistance maintains a perspective of Gramsci’s war of position/ war of manoeuver and shows that opposition can be elaborated into political activism. Resistance as opposition attacks colonial capitalism and economic fascism which foster a Manichean dualism of the social divisions between the othered poor and the dominant rich. Examining undeclared resistance, there is a discrepancy between the hidden and the public records of the text, therefore the researcher should be aware of the techniques of infrapolitical writing so as to understand the messages written between the lines. Being intertwined with revolutions, resistance art intensifies traumatic pain so as to lead to its redemption. Resistance as transformation advocates a change of the policies which do not maintain human equality such as colonialism and state capitalism, thus defending human liberation. In the two poems, a poetics of insurgency and transformative revolution emanate from an experience of suppression. The poet’s rebellion against the colonial existence motivates a decolonial transformation paradigm. Similarly, cultural hegemony and class stratification encourage a counter-hegemonic action against the institutionalized oppression of civil society.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
501
532
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93202_8e02a391064fd071df2ae36d90198489.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93202
Difficulté de traduction des collocations dans le Coran
Noor
Hamid Abdullah AL-SHAMS
Université de Bagdad-Faculté des Langues -Département de français
author
Lubna
Abdullah Mohammed Hasan SHUBBAR
Université de Bagdad-Faculté des Langues -Département de français
author
text
article
2019
ara
Dans la mesure où le saint Coran constitue incontestablement la parole de Dieu inspirée par l'ange Gabriel au prophète Mohammed, il n'est pas traduisible étant d'un caractère inimitable par l'être humain. Cependant un grand nombre de traducteurs orientalistes arabophones ont tenté de donner une interprétation plutôt qu’une traduction du Coran. C'est donc ces interprétations du Coran qui nous intéressent dans notre présente étude. Il s'agit pour nous donc de démontrer comment les combinaisons langagières ont été traitées par ces traducteurs. Dans cet article, nous avons pour objectif d'essayer d'analyser les différentes formes de traduction des combinaisons langagières telles que les combinaisons intermédiaire, du type [VN], relevées dans sept traductions choisies.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
533
546
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93203_d2155801fcfc699554055a71efdef013.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93203
Análisis de lo místico en la Noche Oscura del Alma de San Juan de la Cruz
Aseel
Irzooqui Waheeb
Universidad de Bagdad
author
text
article
2019
ara
El presente trabajo se centra en analizar los elementos místicos más destacados que existen en el poema importante la Noche oscura del Alma del destacado poeta, el clérigo San Juan de la Cruz, que se muestra como vínculo entre la literatura y el misticismo y que lleva a su incursión en la literatura española, redefiniendo la visión de la realidad, el pensamiento y, en general, la cultura.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
547
555
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93204_23493cd8280b8c575310a724d3bfef88.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93204
Estudio Analítico del Estilo Simbólico
de la Obra de Horacio Quiroga
Mithal
Ahmed Abed
Universidad de Bagdad
author
text
article
2019
ara
La temática del amor y la muerte ha sido uno de los temas fundamentales de pocos escritores en la literatura hispanoamericana en el siglo xx, y se nota que se ha abordado de manera exhaustiva por grandes figuras como Horacio Quiroga. Las recurrentes tragedias que pasaron en la vida de este escritor latinoamerano dejaron su huella aparentemente en la totalidad de su producción literaria. La evidente complacencia que se aprecia en sus primeros cuentos ratificaría la tesis de su inclinación morbosa. La muerte feroz de su padrastro, el inesperado asesinato de su mejor amigo y el suicidio de su primera esposa representaron un factor transcendental en la formación de la obra de Horacio Quiroga.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
556
573
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_93205_a1758527e51ed93beacc75910edeb74e.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.93205
Robert Frost
Naturalist, Spiritual Drifter and Pragmatic Empiricist
Abdel Elah
Al-Nehar
Associate Prof.-Dept. of English-Mu'tah University-Kerak- Jordan
author
text
article
2019
ara
A four-time winner of the Pulitzer prize for poetry, Robert Lee Frost (1874-1963) created a new poetic language that has a deep and timeless resonance. His poems include dramatic dialogues and narratives--stories of farmers and their families, farm workers and villagers, poems of joy and tragedies, written in a language, like Wordsworth's language "everyday language", without sentimentality or melodrama. The simple images and themes of Frost's poems are interwoven into a complex pattern of provocative ideas and observations. Any poem by Frost is an act of interpretation, an inquiry into the resources of the language it can make available to itself. His poetry about work is quite directly about the correlative work of writing a poem and of reading it. Any intense labor enacted in his poetry, like "mowing", or "apple picking", "Mending wall", can penetrate to the visions, dreams, myths that are at the heart of reality, constituting its articulate form. Manual labor in Frost's poetry is often an image of the effort to penetrate matter. Several of Frost's poems sprang from his own experiences. "Storm Fear" for example, is about the frightening, trapped feeling of being snowed in. The elation and hope that come with spring are evident in "To the thawing wind", which is an incantation. Sound and metaphor in Frost's poetry are a source of energy, not signs of meaning ultimately to be enforced. It is not necessary, even if it were possible, to deal with all Frost's poems in this paper. Instead, besides the topics discussed above, the poems chosen as poems which are relevant to the subject matter of this paper of these poems are mentioned fast in passing. The main subjects that this paper tries to tackle and discuss are: Frost's theory of poetry and its application, the naturalist, the spiritual drifter, and the pragmatic empiricist.
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
574
586
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_94577_e763d765f7da532256759a79e1cb2a85.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.94577
The Evolution of Violence as Manifested in the Poetry of Carol Ann Duffy
Muneerah
Almahasheer
Department of English, College of Arts, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia
author
Amal
Riyadh Kitishat
Department of English Language and Literature , Al Balqa Applied University -Ajloun University College. - Jordan
author
text
article
2019
ara
Artistic expressions that incorporate themes of violence are similarly ever-present across time and cultures, as can be readily seen in poetry from the earliest classics to the present. Of interest is how violence is portrayed in poetry (and elsewhere in society and the media) has changed over time. Carol Ann Duffy, one of the contemporary most prominent poets, infuses the vast majority of her poetry with themes of violence particularly for individuals society has left behind. A brief comparison of Duffy’s contemporary poetry to that of Robert Browning’s disturbing portrayal of violence in Victorian England is then completed with an analysis of violence in several poems of Duffy’s poetry. The evolution of how themes of violence are presented in poetry will be demonstrated to have grown more specific and significant in today’s rapid-paced culture. Keywords: violence, crime, madness, Carol Ann Duffy
Annals of the Faculty of Arts, Ain Shams University
Ain Shams University, Faculty of Arts
1110-7227
47
v.
أکتوبر- دیسمبر (ب)
no.
2019
587
602
https://aafu.journals.ekb.eg/article_108904_a67b7abc3679759b3816158aa5fe8150.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.21608/aafu.2019.108904